• OS Security Updates

  GUI: Choose System Preferences from the Apple () menu, then click Software Update to check for updates

• Firewall

  See http://support.apple.com/en-us/HT1810 for cross-version guidance

  GUI: Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu, Security (10.5 and before) or Security & Privacy (10.6 and later), then the Firewall tab.

• Anti-Virus Version

• User privilege

• Drive Encryption

System preferences -> Privacy and Security -> Filevault (on).

CLI:

sudo fdesetup status

GUI: Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu, Security (10.5 and before) or Security & Privacy (10.6 and later), then the FileVault tab. Also check for VeraCrypt

• Services Running

  CLI:

  sudo launchctl list

  CLI:

  ps -ef

  GUI: The "Activity Monitor" application is located in /Applications/Utilities provides a similar interface to "top"